Parodontitology - this section of Dentistry, who has been studying, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of various diseases related to the gums. Such diseases include: parodontitis, gingivitis, parodontosis and others. A small clarification: according to international classification, parodontosis - this is not a disease, but in the work parodontologa dentist is not only treating gingivitis and parodontita, but painful feelings and withdrawal, which is linked to the development of parodontosis. Пародонтология - is one of the most important sections of Dentistry, and the study and treatment of gum disease, and pays particular attention to modern dentists, as it often provokes parodontitis tooth loss in adults of the population of Earth! According to WHO, loss of teeth, which emerged from the parodontita and other diseases from the field parodontologiya meets five times more frequently than with various complications caries!
What is parodontitis and gingivitis? Modern parodontologiya has over 20 gum disease, of which most often occur gingivitis and parodontitis. In fact, parodontitis constitutes adequate "running" form of gingivitis. More precisely, the patient initially developed gingivitis, which are characterized as signs of increased bleeding, painful and dropsical gums, and then, if the absence of necessary medical treatment, gingivitis turns into parodontitis. Usually gingivitis occurs as a result, deposits of dental education. Another potential causes of gingivitis - a trauma gum Drill poor quality or seals, which hangs province. In parodontologii gingivitis are also pregnant and gingivitis, which develops as a consequence, receiving some medication drugs. Treatment gingivitis possible, but if he is allowed to move in parodontitis, the situation becomes much worse - parodontitis not completely curable. How do gingivitis goes into parodontitis? Inflammation gums or gingivitis spreads, and he hurt the bone tissue, it formed cavities, called "parodontalnye pockets". They accumulate microorganisms that cause inflammation-pyo process. This process, over time, leads to rasshatyvaniyu tooth and there is a real threat of losing.
Parodontosis, as we mentioned above, is not gum disease, it is only their painful condition which caused atroficheskimi occurring processes. The exact nature of these processes modern parodontologiya has not yet been able to establish. There is an assumption that parodontosis arises because of the lack of pressure on teeth and gums, also has a negative effect and lack of vitamins and trace elements - all contribute to the development of parodontosis. Science parodontologiya characterizes as parodontosis denuded neck tooth, with sensitive teeth to hot and cold food.
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In the photograph: Massive dental sediments that have arisen in central incisor teeth before treatment. |
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The photo: After occupational health. |